We originally wrote about Monarch Services on September 4, 2009 because they had a plan to liquidate the company and appeared to be trading at a discount to the estimated amount of cash that would ultimately be distributed to shareholders. On November 5, Monarch confirmed the sale of their remaining asset, the Girl's Life Plantation Parcel (GLPP) to Baltimore County. Cash proceeds received were the full $624000 agreed upon. Net of fees this worked out to roughly $548000.
We had previously taken a 75% discount to the agreed sale price of $624000 in our estimate of cash proceeds, due to the impaired real estate market and to remain conservative. In light of this favourable development we have revised our estimate of liquidation cash proceeds upwards to $1253000 from $1173000.
Current Market Cap: $971772
Estimated Liquidation Proceeds: $1253000
Return Profile: 28.9%
Disclosure: I own shares in MAHI
SG
Sunday, November 8, 2009
Thursday, November 5, 2009
Walter Schloss Collection - From Valueinvestingpro.com
A collection of 13 articles written by Walter Schloss who has a 5 decade investment record averaging 16% annually and is touted by Warren Buffett as a superinvestor in his 2006 annual report.
Walter Schloss Collection
Walter Schloss Collection
Monday, November 2, 2009
Young Warren Buffett - Writings from 1951 and 1952
Here are articles on 2 companies Warren Buffett wrote about in 1951 and 1952:
GEICO
Western Insurance Company
SG
GEICO
Western Insurance Company
SG
Quest Capital Corp (QC)
(All data from quarterly June 30 2009)
Quest capital is a mortgage finance company in Canada. They focus on short-term (less than 2 years) mortgage lending, and therefore do not have significant exposure to interest rate risk. The investment thesis for this company is quite simple; the company was hit quite hard by the credit-crisis and is now trying to monetize its loan portfolio. They have stopped issuing new loans. The share price is trading at less than a reasonable estimate of what the company will be able to recover through its monetization efforts.
The market cap of QC is $170M or $1.12 per share with 151M shares outstanding. It appears as though this price is much too low; the shares are trading at 55% of adjusted book value.
The company has paid down all its debt and is working on the repayment of its preferred shares. The preferred shares carried a coupon of 13.5% that has now been renegotiated to 12.75% and will be reduced further to 12% on January 1st 2010. Preferred shares have been subtracted in the calculation of book value above.
The company has 49 loans outstanding with total principal of $369.8M. They have taken provision for loan losses of $20M. The company classifies loans as impaired when either principal or payment becomes past due by 90 days. 17 of the 49 (34%) loans outstanding have been deemed impaired as at the end of Q2. Total impaired principal is $162M (44%). However, management’s estimate of fair value of the collateral underlying these impaired loans is $171M.
There is also $6M of loans past due but not yet classified as impaired. For the purpose of this analysis I will assume this amount is already impaired. The $6M appears to be the last of the past due loans.
The nature of the business is such that the balance sheet can be used to determine the value of the business to a purchaser of the company’s common shares.
The majority of the loans outstanding should be partially recoverable, if necessary, through the monetization of collateral. Since the total collateral value is estimated at $171M, which is more then the total value of the impaired loans, it is reasonable to assume that most, if not all, of the principal will eventually be recovered. For this reason, I feel there is a higher probability for a positive outcome.
It seems as though the current price offers an appealing risk-reward scenario. Of course the success of this investment depends on stability in the real-estate market. Even if a relapse were to occur, it is not certain that a purchaser of the shares at these prices would suffer a permanent impairment of capital. The situation as it is along with the fact that the CEO is purchasing shares seems to provide a sufficient margin of safety to warrant an investment of capital in this situation as part of a diversified portfolio.
Disclosure: I own shares in QC. This is not a recommendation to purchase or sell securities.
Quest capital is a mortgage finance company in Canada. They focus on short-term (less than 2 years) mortgage lending, and therefore do not have significant exposure to interest rate risk. The investment thesis for this company is quite simple; the company was hit quite hard by the credit-crisis and is now trying to monetize its loan portfolio. They have stopped issuing new loans. The share price is trading at less than a reasonable estimate of what the company will be able to recover through its monetization efforts.
The market cap of QC is $170M or $1.12 per share with 151M shares outstanding. It appears as though this price is much too low; the shares are trading at 55% of adjusted book value.
The company has paid down all its debt and is working on the repayment of its preferred shares. The preferred shares carried a coupon of 13.5% that has now been renegotiated to 12.75% and will be reduced further to 12% on January 1st 2010. Preferred shares have been subtracted in the calculation of book value above.
The company has 49 loans outstanding with total principal of $369.8M. They have taken provision for loan losses of $20M. The company classifies loans as impaired when either principal or payment becomes past due by 90 days. 17 of the 49 (34%) loans outstanding have been deemed impaired as at the end of Q2. Total impaired principal is $162M (44%). However, management’s estimate of fair value of the collateral underlying these impaired loans is $171M.
There is also $6M of loans past due but not yet classified as impaired. For the purpose of this analysis I will assume this amount is already impaired. The $6M appears to be the last of the past due loans.
The nature of the business is such that the balance sheet can be used to determine the value of the business to a purchaser of the company’s common shares.
The majority of the loans outstanding should be partially recoverable, if necessary, through the monetization of collateral. Since the total collateral value is estimated at $171M, which is more then the total value of the impaired loans, it is reasonable to assume that most, if not all, of the principal will eventually be recovered. For this reason, I feel there is a higher probability for a positive outcome.
It seems as though the current price offers an appealing risk-reward scenario. Of course the success of this investment depends on stability in the real-estate market. Even if a relapse were to occur, it is not certain that a purchaser of the shares at these prices would suffer a permanent impairment of capital. The situation as it is along with the fact that the CEO is purchasing shares seems to provide a sufficient margin of safety to warrant an investment of capital in this situation as part of a diversified portfolio.
Disclosure: I own shares in QC. This is not a recommendation to purchase or sell securities.
Thursday, October 29, 2009
Greenlight Capital and Pershing Square Q2 Letters
Here are the Q2 letters from David Einhorn and Bill Ackman, who are actually quite good friends. It is interesting to see how their approaches differ with regard to the structural risks the U.S. is still facing:
Greenlight Capital Q2 Letter to Shareholders
Pershing Square Q2 Letter to Shareholders
Greenlight Capital Q2 Letter to Shareholders
Pershing Square Q2 Letter to Shareholders
Wednesday, October 14, 2009
And It Doubles...
Arctic Glacier Income Fund (AG.UN) mentioned here yesterday, issued a press release last night at around 7:30:
The shares opened up 120% this morning.
Unfortunately, I did not have a position. This is just another example of why it makes sense to bet against the crowd.
The entire company is now trading at $156M in the market. Average cash flow has been about $30M for the past 4 years. If you take out tax they will have to pay once they convert over to a corporation, whenever they decide to do it, they are likely to produce $24M of cash. Therefore, the stock still looks cheap at 6.5 times. The packaged ice industry is the type of stable industry you would expect to be trading closer to 13 or 14 times.
SG
Arctic Glacier Income Fund announced that its U.S. subsidiary, Arctic Glacier International Inc., has reached agreement with the U.S. Department of Justice. The agreement settles all charges related to allegations that three former employees conspired with a co-conspirator company from January 2001 through July 2007 to allocate packaged ice customers in southeastern Michigan and the Detroit metropolitan area. Arctic Glacier initially entered into this market in 2005 when it acquired shares of certain companies in that market. Because it acquired shares it assumes liability for such practices and conduct in those predecessor companies. Under terms of the agreement, Arctic Glacier International Inc. agreed to plead guilty and to pay a fine of US$9 million, payable in instalments over the next five years. Arctic Glacier has also agreed to cooperate with the DOJ's ongoing investigation of other companies and individuals. The agreement remains subject to court approval.
The shares opened up 120% this morning.
Unfortunately, I did not have a position. This is just another example of why it makes sense to bet against the crowd.
The entire company is now trading at $156M in the market. Average cash flow has been about $30M for the past 4 years. If you take out tax they will have to pay once they convert over to a corporation, whenever they decide to do it, they are likely to produce $24M of cash. Therefore, the stock still looks cheap at 6.5 times. The packaged ice industry is the type of stable industry you would expect to be trading closer to 13 or 14 times.
SG
Tuesday, October 13, 2009
Stocks On My Radar
Although I have not had much time recently to do any in-depth analysis, here are some stocks that appear to offer interesting characteristics and the potential for an attractive buy price:
World Color Press – Previously, “Quebecor World”, in the printing business. The company emerged from bankruptcy protection on July 21, 2009. It entered bankruptcy largely due to financial issues rather then fundamental business problems. The common stocks of recently reorganized companies sometimes offer attractive buying opportunities due to selling pressure by previous debt holders. Reorganization information is at this link (including management projections):
World Color Press - Plan of Reorganization Documents
Arctic Glacier Income Fund - Recently cut their dividend. They are now the subject of US Department of Justice Antitrust investigation. The accusation is that Arctic Glacier and its peers in the packaged ice industry had been avoiding competing with each other in the same geographical market. One of their competitors the Home City Ice Co. has already plead guilty and is facing a fine of between $24M and $48M USD. Arctic Glacier is a larger company and is likely facing a fine larger than that if proven guilty. The stock is trading at approx. 2 times avg. cash from operations valuing the entire company at about $69M CAD. It looks like this might be too low even given the antitrust investigation and warrants further investigation.
AG Growth International – What a horrible name for a corporation…Sounds like something out of my grandmothers’ mutual fund portfolio. That aside, the company makes agriculture equipment and grain storage products. They have recently converted from an income fund to a corporation via reverse merger, which may be a cause for undervaluation. I don't know anything about the agriculture industry, but the shares look cheap based on how much they are on track to earn this year. Revenue for the first 6 months of 2009 vs. 2008 is up 34%, partly due to price increases. 3rd quarter is usually strongest for their seasonal business.
TVA Group Inc. – Trading at 6.5 times LTM Earnings. They are a francophone media company operating in 3 businesses: television (conventional and specialty), publishing and movie distribution. They are the market leader (about 56% market share) in the francophone conventional television market and are expanding into the more profitable specialty channel industry (currently 8% market share). Recently purchased Sun TV is losing about $6M after tax, and may be written off soon which will result in earnings increasing by about 10%. A rebound in the publication segment could produce comparatively large gains in earnings based on recent margin expansion in this business segment. The distribution business operates as a sort of "option" and can produce large gains depending on if any blockbuster films are released in a given year. The subordinated voting structure is a potential risk. One person I talked to suggested that the management might be depressing the stock price in attempt to buy the entire company cheaply. It is possible but it seems like they would be doing many more things wrong if they were trying to depress the stock price, rather then booking record revenue like they did in 2008. They have repurchased about 10% of their shares in the last year and have filed an issuer bid to repurchase another 5%. My feeling is that 6.5x earnings is much too low. For instance, competitor Astral Media trades at 12x.
Other stocks looking cheap at first glance:
- Clublink Corp.
I'd like to mention again that I have in no way done in-depth analysis on any of these stocks besides TVA Group. Thus far, they are just things I am looking into.
Disclosure: The above is in no way an offer or recommendation to purchase or sell securities. I own shares in TVA Group Inc.
SG
World Color Press – Previously, “Quebecor World”, in the printing business. The company emerged from bankruptcy protection on July 21, 2009. It entered bankruptcy largely due to financial issues rather then fundamental business problems. The common stocks of recently reorganized companies sometimes offer attractive buying opportunities due to selling pressure by previous debt holders. Reorganization information is at this link (including management projections):
World Color Press - Plan of Reorganization Documents
Arctic Glacier Income Fund - Recently cut their dividend. They are now the subject of US Department of Justice Antitrust investigation. The accusation is that Arctic Glacier and its peers in the packaged ice industry had been avoiding competing with each other in the same geographical market. One of their competitors the Home City Ice Co. has already plead guilty and is facing a fine of between $24M and $48M USD. Arctic Glacier is a larger company and is likely facing a fine larger than that if proven guilty. The stock is trading at approx. 2 times avg. cash from operations valuing the entire company at about $69M CAD. It looks like this might be too low even given the antitrust investigation and warrants further investigation.
AG Growth International – What a horrible name for a corporation…Sounds like something out of my grandmothers’ mutual fund portfolio. That aside, the company makes agriculture equipment and grain storage products. They have recently converted from an income fund to a corporation via reverse merger, which may be a cause for undervaluation. I don't know anything about the agriculture industry, but the shares look cheap based on how much they are on track to earn this year. Revenue for the first 6 months of 2009 vs. 2008 is up 34%, partly due to price increases. 3rd quarter is usually strongest for their seasonal business.
TVA Group Inc. – Trading at 6.5 times LTM Earnings. They are a francophone media company operating in 3 businesses: television (conventional and specialty), publishing and movie distribution. They are the market leader (about 56% market share) in the francophone conventional television market and are expanding into the more profitable specialty channel industry (currently 8% market share). Recently purchased Sun TV is losing about $6M after tax, and may be written off soon which will result in earnings increasing by about 10%. A rebound in the publication segment could produce comparatively large gains in earnings based on recent margin expansion in this business segment. The distribution business operates as a sort of "option" and can produce large gains depending on if any blockbuster films are released in a given year. The subordinated voting structure is a potential risk. One person I talked to suggested that the management might be depressing the stock price in attempt to buy the entire company cheaply. It is possible but it seems like they would be doing many more things wrong if they were trying to depress the stock price, rather then booking record revenue like they did in 2008. They have repurchased about 10% of their shares in the last year and have filed an issuer bid to repurchase another 5%. My feeling is that 6.5x earnings is much too low. For instance, competitor Astral Media trades at 12x.
Other stocks looking cheap at first glance:
- Clublink Corp.
I'd like to mention again that I have in no way done in-depth analysis on any of these stocks besides TVA Group. Thus far, they are just things I am looking into.
Disclosure: The above is in no way an offer or recommendation to purchase or sell securities. I own shares in TVA Group Inc.
SG
Monday, October 12, 2009
Margin of Safety - Updated Link
I received several requests stating that the Margin of Safety link was broken. Here is an updated link:
Seth Klarman - Margin of Safety
SG
Seth Klarman - Margin of Safety
SG
Wednesday, October 7, 2009
The Extraordinary Share Performance of Shell Companies
Thanks to The Manual of Ideas and Greenbackd for this link.
Here is some research that shows that shell companies have a 48.1% 3-month abnormal return after a reverse takeover is consummated:
October 2009 — Empirical Finance Newsletter on The Stock Price Performance of Shell Companies
Note: The above is not a recommendation nor a solicitation to purchase securities.
SG
Here is some research that shows that shell companies have a 48.1% 3-month abnormal return after a reverse takeover is consummated:
October 2009 — Empirical Finance Newsletter on The Stock Price Performance of Shell Companies
Note: The above is not a recommendation nor a solicitation to purchase securities.
SG
Saturday, October 3, 2009
Updated Version of Tweedy Browne's "What has worked in investing"
Tweedy Browne Company has compiled a booklet of empirical research demonstrating which investment strategies have produced exceptional returns. It is well worth a read:
"What has worked in investing" by Tweedy Browne
SG
"What has worked in investing" by Tweedy Browne
SG
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